What is one possible treatment option for hypercalcemia?

Hypercalcemia, an elevated level of calcium in the blood, can lead to various symptoms and complications. One important treatment option is the administration of intravenous isotonic saline. The rationale behind this treatment is that isotonic saline helps to dilute the serum calcium and promotes renal excretion of calcium. The increased intravascular volume from the isotonic saline also aids in enhancing kidney function, thus facilitating the excretion of excess calcium.

The administration of isotonic saline can help to correct dehydration, which is often present in hypercalcemic patients, and encourages the kidneys to filter more calcium from the blood, reducing the serum calcium levels effectively. This is particularly crucial in acute hypercalcemia, where rapid intervention is necessary to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications.

Other treatment options, while relevant in certain contexts, do not directly address the need for urgent management of hypercalcemia in the same way that isotonic saline does. For instance, furosemide may promote calcium excretion as well, but it is usually not used as a first-line treatment without adequate hydration due to its potential to cause dehydration. Desmopressin acetate primarily functions in conditions related to diabetes insipidus and does not play a role in managing hypercalcemia. Calcium supplements would further